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Tianlong-2: Demo Flight

First launch of the Tianlong-2 and first launch for the Chinese private company Space Pioneer. It carried a dummy payload and the iTaikong Science cubesat to SSO for technology demonstration and public outreach Earth observation purposes.

Sunday, 2 April 202308:48 UTC
Tianlong-2: Demo Flight

Mission Data

Space Pioneer
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณSpace PioneerEst. 2015
Launch VehicleTianlong-2
Vehicle Record1 of 1 launches (100%)
Provider TypeCommercial
Agency Record1 successes / 1 failures (50%)
Mission TypeTest Flight
Target OrbitSun-Synchronous Orbit
Launch PadLaunch Area 120
Location๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China CHN
Orbital Launches This Year#54
Agency Launches This Year#1
Launches From This Pad1
Launches From This Site302
Status Note

The launch vehicle successfully inserted its payload(s) into the target orbit(s).

About Tianlong-2

Tianlong-2 is a medium-sized, 3 stage rocket powered by RP-1 and liquid oxygen, with payload capability of 2 tonnes to LEO and 1.5 tonnes to SSO. Tianlong-2 has a liftoff weight of 150 tonnes, liftoff thrust of 190 tonnes and initially uses 3 YF-102 expander cycle RP-1/LOX engines on the first stage each with a thrust of 63.3 metric tonnes. The second stage uses 1 TH-11 staged combustion RP-1/LOX with a thrust of 30.6 metric tonnes. 7 TH-11 engines will be used for the 1st stage of subsequent vehicles. The third stage uses 1 TH-31 NTO/MMH hypergolic fuel engine with 3000 N thrust and 8 x 150 N RCS thrusters. The Tianlong-2 is the first Chinese RP-1-fueled private orbital rocket to attempt an orbital flight.

Launch updates

  1. Launch success.

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  2. Rescheduled for April 2 per new NOTAMs.

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  3. Launch apparently delayed with related NOTAMs cancelled.

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  4. Launch window extended.

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  5. Apparently rescheduled to March 31, different launch window per new NOTAMs.

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  6. Launch delayed per NOTAM cancellation and insider rumors.

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  7. Added launch per NOTAMs; Launch vehicle and payload identities not confirmed to be related to launch at given time and date.

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Launch Site

Launch Area 120 ยท 40.8552ยฐN 100.1996ยฐE

Launch data from Launch Library 2 by The Space Devs.